Page 205 - Layout (Annual Report UPNM 2021) NEW 1

Penerbitan Ilmiah

Judul: Intelligent Video Surveillance: Aggressive Movement
Detection
ISBN: 978-967-2414-44-5
Format/Bahasa: Bercetak/Bahasa Inggeris

Pengarang: Suzaimah Ramli, Tuan Khalisah Tan Zizi@Tuan
Zizi, Norulzahrah Mohd Zainudin

Ringkasan: In this book there are five chapters that discuss
approach to figure out human aggressive movements using
two methods which are movement based and colour based.
For the movement based, Horn-Schunck optical flow algorithm
is chosen in order to find the flow vector for all video frames.
Optical flow is a popular method to detect the object and
can calculate the motion of each pixel between two frames,
and thus it provides a possible way to get a velocity of the
object movement. The video frames are collected using the
digital camera and thermal camera. This book guides and
discovers the patterns of body distracted movement so that
suspect of aggression can be detected automatically without
body contact. Using this method, the aggressive and non-
aggressive video frames are then analysed and utilised to
define the aggressiveness of humans. This book embarks
on the following objectives which are to extract the suitable
features that can represent aggressiveness, to develop an
algorithm that can discriminate between aggressive and
non-aggressive features for human movement detection
and to adapt into the digital and thermal video images. The
experiments conducted carried out to compare the Horn-
Schunck algorithm under different types of images. Overall the
combination of thermal images and Horn-Schunck optical flow
proves to be able to accurately distinguish, detect and track
the human aggressiveness. In future work, the intelligence
system for human movement detection can be applied at the
Malaysia border area as a virtual guard system.

Judul: Factors’ Influencing Malaysian Investors’ Confidence
in Global Real Estate Investment

ISBN: 978-967-2414-38-4
Format/Bahasa: Bercetak/Bahasa Inggeris
Pengarang: Max Shangkar
Ringkasan: The opportunity to travel extensively to major
cities of the world and getting to know many successful
entrepreneurs from many different industries have shown me
that there is one common things among them; they always
talk about Real Estate Investment (REI), either in their own
country or abroad. This has motivated the author to look
into the industry seriously, eventually venturing into REI with
several mentors, renowned entrepreneurs and acquiring
proven and tested knowledge in REI.

204 LAPORAN TAHUNAN 2021
Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia